O ambiente escolar e a promoção da criatividade em matemática
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Ambiente escolar, criatividade em matemáticaResumo
Opensamento criativo tem ganhado destaque no ensino de matemática como uma habilidade essencial para a formação de indivíduos capazes de resolver problemas da vida cotidiana, pensar criticamente e inovar em um mundo marcado por rápidas transformações sociais e tecnológicas. Contudo, práticas pedagógicas tradicionais, centradas na reprodução de algoritmos e fórmulas, ainda predominam nas salas de aula de matemática, limitando o potencial crítico e criativo dos estudantes (Czarnocha, 2014; Bennevall, 2016; Catarino; Reis; Ponte, 2019; Young, 2021). Entretanto, pesquisas atuais reforçam a importância de inserir a criatividade matemática de forma consciente e planejada, reiterando o ponto de vista de Carvalho (2014, p. 428), de que “não há dúvidas entre os pesquisadores de que o desenvolvimento do potencial criativo dos alunos precisa fazer parte da agenda de habilidades matemáticas a serem desenvolvidas no espaço escolar”.
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